Bitcoin trades below ETF cost basis as profitable supply falls to cycle lows

Bitcoin is buying and selling beneath the common price foundation of U.S. spot exchange-traded fund [ETF] traders after recording its second- and third-largest weekly outflows on file.
The shift coincides with a pointy contraction within the quantity of BTC held in revenue throughout the community.
In accordance with Galaxy Analysis knowledge, Bitcoin slipped beneath the combination ETF common buy worth following consecutive weeks of heavy redemptions. This pushed the common ETF holder into unrealized losses.
Weekly outflows exceeded a number of billion {dollars} in late January, and figures are anticipated to rise additional.
On the similar time, on-chain knowledge exhibits a broad deterioration in holder profitability.
CryptoQuant’s Provide in Revenue metric signifies that the variety of bitcoins held at an unrealized acquire has dropped to round 11–12 million BTC, down from roughly 19–20 million BTC in August. The decline marks one of many lowest readings of the present cycle.
Bitcoin ETF positioning flips underwater
The ETF cost-basis chart highlights a uncommon alignment between institutional positioning and on-chain stress.
Whereas earlier drawdowns left ETF consumers largely insulated, the newest pullback has pushed spot costs beneath the blended entry degree of U.S. ETF inflows gathered since launch.

Supply: Glassnode
Bitcoin was buying and selling close to $74,000 on the time of the newest knowledge. On the similar time, the ETF common price foundation sits above $84,000, indicating {that a} important share of institutional inflows are actually underwater.
Traditionally, durations when spot costs stay beneath ETF price foundation are likely to suppress short-term demand, as inflows sluggish and redemptions develop into extra delicate to volatility.
Worthwhile provide compression deepens
The drop in provide held in revenue suggests the drawdown is now not confined to current consumers or leveraged merchants. As an alternative, profitability has been eroded throughout a variety of holder cohorts.
Since October, each rebound try has did not meaningfully rebuild worthwhile provide. Rallies into December and early January noticed solely modest recoveries earlier than renewed draw back stress pushed extra cash into unrealized loss.
The most recent transfer decrease erased a lot of that progress, returning the metric towards cycle lows.

Supply: CryptoQuant
This sample factors to a market transitioning away from profit-driven distribution towards loss-driven consolidation.
As extra holders slip underwater, promoting stress typically slows after the preliminary decline. Additionally, worth motion turns into more and more range-bound as individuals hesitate to understand losses.
Market implications
The convergence of ETF losses and declining on-chain profitability helps clarify the market’s current habits: muted rebounds, thinner liquidity, and heightened sensitivity to macro headlines.
Somewhat than a leverage-led liquidation cascade, present worth motion displays a structural reset in positioning.
Stabilization sometimes requires both a protracted consolidation that enables price bases to regulate, or renewed demand robust sufficient to elevate costs again above key mixture entry ranges. Till then, upside momentum could stay constrained.
Ultimate Ideas
- Bitcoin’s drawdown is more and more pushed by profitability exhaustion, with each ETF traders and on-chain holders now largely underwater.
- A sustained restoration will seemingly rely on costs reclaiming the ETF price foundation or a interval of consolidation that rebuilds worthwhile provide.





