Montana’s $50M Bitcoin Reserve plan: What you need to know

- Montana advances the Bitcoin Reserve invoice, becoming a member of a rising record of U.S. states exploring crypto-backed reserves.
- Utah leads in Bitcoin Reserve laws, with the very best progress amongst U.S. states.
The shut of 2024 and the onset of 2025 have marked a remarkably constructive section for the cryptocurrency sector.
Whereas discussions about Donald Trump’s Strategic Bitcoin [BTC] Reserve proposal achieve momentum, states are taking steps to combine Bitcoin into their monetary frameworks.
Montana makes the transfer
Montana is a frontrunner within the Bitcoin Reserve motion. The Home Enterprise and Labor Committee not too long ago accredited a invoice permitting the state to carry Bitcoin and different cryptocurrencies as reserve belongings.


Supply: Satoshi Motion Fund/X
Home Invoice No. 429 handed on the nineteenth of February in a 12-8 vote alongside get together strains. It gained unanimous Republican assist whereas going through Democratic opposition. The invoice positions Montana amongst states exploring crypto-backed reserves.
Because the fourth such measure to succeed in a U.S. state legislature, the invoice proposes a particular income account.
This account is for investments in treasured metals, stablecoins, and digital belongings with a market cap exceeding $750 billion over the previous 12 months.
What to anticipate?
Montana’s Bitcoin Reserve Invoice is advancing to the state’s Home, becoming a member of Utah, Arizona, and Oklahoma in crypto reserve laws.
If enacted, the invoice creates a particular income account for investments in treasured metals, stablecoins, and high-market-cap digital belongings.
A key modification eliminated the requirement for holdings to be managed by a certified custodian or via an exchange-traded fund (ETF).
If the laws passes, it can take impact on the first of July. The state treasurer can allocate as much as $50 million into the account by mid-July, broadening Montana’s monetary diversification technique.
Different states within the Bitcoin Reserve race
The motion towards state-backed Bitcoin Reserves is gaining traction throughout the U.S. Illinois, Kentucky, Maryland, and different states are proposing related payments.
Utah has made essentially the most legislative progress. Business specialists consider it might be the primary to implement a Bitcoin Reserve, given its environment friendly legislative course of and favorable political local weather.
Efforts on the federal stage proceed, with Senator Cynthia Lummis advocating for nationwide adoption.
Market sentiment stays cautious, with Polymarket estimating solely a ten% probability of Donald Trump establishing a BTC Reserve inside his first hundred days.
Regardless of this uncertainty, VanEck’s Head of Analysis, Mathew Sigel, initiatives that if 20 state-led Bitcoin Reserve payments are accredited, they might generate over $23 billion in demand for BTC.
This might additional solidify Bitcoin’s position in institutional finance.